Timor-Leste's Eighth Constitutional Government
Governu Konstitusionál VIII RDTL nian Atualiza 27 May 2020 | Contents | Konteúdu |  Timor-Leste's Eighth Constitutional Government, based on the Parliament which was elected on 12 May 2018, took office in June, although some Ministers selected by Prime Minister Taur Matan Ruak were not sworn in to office by President Francisco Guterres "Lu Olo." The Government was formed by the AMP coalition of CNRT, PLP and KHUNTO, which has 34 of the 65 Parliamentary Seats.
On 20 July, Parliament approved the first Law proposed by the new Government, to authorize an extraordinary transfer of $140 million from the Petroleum Fund to address a cash flow problem with state finances. In January 2020, the governing coalition broke down when CNRT voted against the 2020 state budget, leading to several months of confusion. Taur Matan Ruak submitted his resignation as Prime Minister in February, but the President delayed accepting it. A month later, the Covid-19 emergency made it clear that stability was needed and he withdrew his resignation in April, followed by a government restructure and the resignation of all CNRT ministers. As of the end of May, the Government is supported by a Parliamentary majority composed of PLP, Khunto, Fretilin and PD. |  Governu Konstituisional VIII iha Timor-Leste, harii husi Parlamentu Nasional ne’ebé eleitu iha 12 Maiu 2018, hahú knaar iha Juńu. Maske nune'e, Ministru ne'ebe balun hetan nomeasaun husi Primeiru-Ministru Taur Matan Ruak seidauk hetan tomada de posse husi Prezidente Repúblika Francisco Guterres "Lu Olo." Governu forma husi koligasaun AMP inklui partidu CNRT, PLP no KHUNTO, ho kadeira 34 husi total 65 iha PN.
Iha loron 20 Jullu, Parlamentu aprova primeira Lei proposta husi Governu foun, atu autoriza transferénsia estraordináriu ho montante tokon $140 husi Fundu Petrolíferu atu hasoru problema "cash flow" ho finansas estadu. Iha fulan Janeiru 2020, koligasaun governu nian fahe malu bainhira CNRT vota kontra orsamentu estadu 2020, hahú konfuzaun fulan balu. Taur Matan Ruak resigna-an husi Primeiru Ministru iha Fevreiru, maibé Prezidente Lu-Olo la simu ninia karta. Fulan ida tuir mai, emerjénsia Covid-19 hatudu katak nasaun presiza estabilidade, no TMR retira nia karta demisaun iha Abril. Tuir mai, governu altera ninia estrutura, no ministru sira hotu husi CNRT resigna an. Bainhira fulan Maiu remata, Governu hetan apoiu husi maioria iha Parlamentu Nasional ne’ebé inklui PLP, Khunto, Fretilin no PD. | The Government Program Also on 20 July, the Council of Ministers approved the proposed Government Program, and it was delivered to Parliament that evening. The 137-page program is organized into the following sections: PREAMBLE 1. CHANGE FOR PROGRESS AND WELL BEING 2. CONTINUE WITH DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL CAPITAL 2.1 Education and Training 2.2 Health 2.3 Social Inclusion, Social Protection and Solidarity 2.4 Culture and Heritage 2.5 Youth 2.6 Sport 2.7 Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) 2.8 Social Communication 2.9 Religion 2.10 Civil Society 2.11 Housing
3. CONTINUE WITH DEVELOPMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE 4. CONTINUE WITH DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY 4.1 Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Forestry 4.2 Petroleum and Mineral Resources 4.3 Tourism 4.4 Business 4.5 Industry 4.6 Private Sector 4.7 Employment 4.8 Cooperatives 4.9 Environment
5. CONTINUE WITH GOVERNMENTAL CONSOLIDATION 5.1 Macroeconomic Policy 5.2 Financial Sector 5.3 Public Finance
6. GOOD GOVERNANCE AND COMBATING CORRUPTION 6.1 Public Administration 6.2 Decentralization 6.3 Electoral Administration 6.4 Spatial Planning 6.5 Rural Development 6.6 Special Administrative Region of Oe-Cusse Ambeno and Special Zones of Social Market Economy 6.7 Electronic Government 6.8 Justice 6.9 Defense and Security 6.10 International Relations and Foreign Policy 6.11 Delimitation of Land and Maritime Borders 6.12 Timorese Communities Abroad
| Programa Governu nian Iha loron 20 fulan Jullu, Konsellu Ministru aprova proposta Programa Governu nian, no haruka dokumentu ne'e ba Parlamentu Nasional kalan ne'e kedas. Programa ne'e hamutuk 134 pájina: PREÂMBULU 1. MUDANSA BA PROGRESU NO BEM-ESTAR 2. KONTINUA HO DEZENVOLVIMENTU KAPITÁL SOSIÁL 2.1 Edukasaun ho Formasaun 2.2 Saude 2.3 Inkluzaun Sosiál, Protesaun Sosiál no Solidariedade 2.4 Kultura ho Patrimóniu 2.5 Juventude 2.6 Desportu 2.7 Teknolojias, Informasaun no Komunikasaun 2.8 Komunikasaun Sosiál 2.9 Relijiaun 2.10 Sosiedade Sívil 2.11 Abitasaun
3. KONTINUA HO DEZENVOLVIMENTU INFRAESTRUTURAS 4. KONTINUA HO DEZENVOLVIMENTU EKONOMIA 4.1 Agrikuktura, Pekuária, Peskas no Florestas 4.2 Petróleu ho Rekursus Humanus 4.3 Turizmu 4.4 Comércio 4.5 Indústria 4.6 Setór Privadu 4.7 Empregu 4.8 Kooperativas 4.9 Ambiente
5. KONTINUA HO KONSOLIDASAUN GOVERNATIVA 6. BOA GOVERNASAUN NO KOMBATE BA KORUPSAUN 6.1 Administrasaun Públika 6.2 Desentralizasaun 6.3 Administrasaun Eleitoral 6.4 Ordenamentu Teritóriu 6.5 Dezenvolvimentu Rurál 6.6 Rejiaun Administrativa Espesial Oe-Cusse Ambeno no Zona Espesial ba Ekonomia Sosial Merkadu 6.7 Governu Eletróniku 6.8 Justisa 6.9 Defeza no Seguransa 6.10 Relasaun Internasionál no Polítika Esterna 6.11 Delimitasaun Fronteiras Terrestres no Marítimas 6.12 Komunidade Timor-Oan iha Estranjeiru
| | On 25 July, Prime Minister Taur Matan Ruak presented the program in Parliament, with this address. Parliament debated the program for three days. Fretilin submitted a rejection motion, but Parliament voted it down, with 25 in favor, 36 against, and 4 abstentions, so the Program has been adopted. Decree-Law 14/2018 was enacted on 17 August, defining the Organic Structure of the VIII government. The Jornal da Republica published the approved Government Program in Portuguese and Tetum in September. | Iha loron 25 Jullu, Primeiru-Ministru Taur Matan Ruak aprezenta programa ne'e ba Parlamentu Nasional, ho diskursu ida ne'e (mos Portugues). Parlamentu sei debate ba loron tolu, no sei vota atu simu ka rejeita. Fretilin aprezenta mosaun rejeisaun iha loron 26 Jullu. Iha loron 27, Parlament rejeita mosaun rejeisaun ho vota 25 a favor, 36 kontra, no abstenstaun 4. Entaun programa pasa. Dekretu-Lei No. 14/2018 (Port.) ne'ebe aprova iha loron 17 Agostu, define estrutura organiku ba Governu VIII. Jornal da Republika publika Programa VIII Governu Konstitusional iha lian Portuges no Tetum iha fulan Setembru. | | Changes in 2020 On 18-19 May 2020, Parliamentary order crumbled, with CNRT Members damaging the President's desk and attempting to prevent other MPs from electing a new President. On 19 May, non-CNRT members elected(P) Fretilin's Aniceto Guterres Lopes as President, although CNRT is challenging the election in court. On 25 May, the Government enacted a new organic law defining its structure(P), and CNRT instructed all its Ministers to resign. | Mudansa iha tinan 2020 Iha loron 18-19 fulan Maiu 2020, iha runguranga iha Parlamentu nia laran, no Deputadu sira husi CNRT estraga meza Prezidente nian no koko prevene deputadu/a sira seluk atu hili Prezidente foun. Iha loron 19 Maiu, Deputadu/a sira husi PLP, Fretilin, Khunto no PD eleitu(P) Aniceto Guterres Lopes husi Fretilin hanesan Prezidente, maske CNRT halo rekursu ba tribunal atu kansela desizaun ne’e. Iha loron 25 Maiu, Governu altera dekretu-lei orgánika(P) ne’ebé define estrutura Governu nian, no partidu CNRT hatete katak Ministru sira hotu husi CNRT tenke resigna-an. | | Analyses and commentary | Analiza no komentariu sira | | Documents (reverse chronological order) | Dokumentu sira |
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